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CD: Rameau Overtures |
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Book:
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Its not
easy being green, as Kermit the Frog will tell you and Platee, the protagonist of
Jean-Philippe Rameaus 18th Century comic opera learns it the hard way. An
unattractive nymph, who resembles something you might have dissected in high school
Biology class, she rules over a swamp peopled by creepy crawly things and has developed a
very high opinion of her own charms. Courted by a celestial lover as a joke, she is
unceremoniously dumped to the delight of everyone including the audience. So much
for vanity.
Platee originally was
penned for a court wedding at Versailles (coincidentally, the bride also was rather ugly
but nobody seemed to make the connection and Rameau went on to fame and fortune). The
piece might have remained a curious cultural footnote for aficionados of the Baroque had
it not been picked up by a genius of today. Choreographer extraordinaire Mark Morris, who
delights in setting early music (e.g. Handels Dido
and Aeneas) in his own quirky, tongue-in-cheek style, turned Platee
into a ballet-opera and the result is an entertainment unequaled in either Rameaus
time or our own.
Platee, which made its
U.S. debut in 1998 in Berkeley, returns to that venue this week, alternating with a mixed
bill of dance. With Nicholas McGegan and the Philharmonia Baroque in the pit, the UC
Chamber Chorus in the background and a gaggle
of soloists and dancers on the stage, it is an ambitious undertaking and well worth the
trouble. Not the least of the elements is the costuming, by famed ex-fashion designer
Isaac Mizrachi who dresses satyrs in leather thongs and tattoos and Jupiter as Old King
Cole. He creates impossibly long snakes, too. And thats just for starters.
The story is ridiculous and
one that might engender a Berkeley feminist protest if it wasnt so much fun. The
aforementioned nymph, Platee, is made the butt of a cruel joke cooked up by the god
Mercury to cure the Queen of the gods of her jealousy. Jupiter, King of the gods, has a
notorious roving eye and his possessive wife is making his life pure hell. Mercury, with
the help of Momus, the spirit of sarcasm, and Citheron, a mortal, sets Platee up with
Jupiter and a mock wedding is held, to which Junon, the wife, is invited on the sly. She
confronts her cheating husband but, when she lifts the brides veil, the tables are
turned. The joke may be on Junon but, after the reconciled Olympians ascend back up to
heaven, it is Platee who is the center of ridicule.
Well sung and acted by tenor
Jean-Paul Fouchecourt, who has quite a respectable operatic resume and specializes in the
Baroque repertoire, Platee would be a pitiable creature if she was not so disgustingly
vain. Jupiter (Bernard Deletre) might be viewed as a tyrant if he was not so casually
pompous (he carries a neon thunderbolt which can be switched on and off). And Mercury
might be seen as an evil troublemaker if he did not come up and down from Olympus in a
golden basket, careful to fasten and unfasten his seat belt every time. As it is, they are
all too funny for serious consideration.
The Prologue is set in a bar,
where gods and hookers, satyrs and sailors mix and drink and drink and drink. Bacchus, god
of wine, is the bartender. As the Budweiser and Michelob signs shine in the background,
there are some nifty dances as the plot is hatched and the praises of Bacchus sung by a
hideously inebriated Thespis, inventor of comedy (Philip Salmon). Amour, the god of love
is there as well, with an arrow sticking out of both sides of her head like something out
of the Marx Brothers (or Steve Martin).
But it is in Act One, in the
swamp, that the whole thing really takes off. Barefoot insects in bright tie-dyed leotards
and goofy spiked hair hop and strut and creep and crawl. Beautiful birds flutter
feather-fanned arms. Snakes slither and turtles poke along. The wind, personified by four
dancers in silver leotards and floating gray veils, howls (with a backstage wind machine
making the sound, much as in Rameaus day). Rain showers up from an onstage fountain
and Iris, the rainbow goddess, struts across the stage in head-to-toe silver paillettes
with sunglasses to keep off her own glare. Morris inventive choreography
expresses each creature and even the singers manage to integrate their moves with the
dance.
Act Two, enlivened by the lovely
Amy Burton as La Folie (Madness) tends to get a little long as the creatures and satyrs
and demi-gods engage in endless processions and hymns of praise to the preening Platee,
who actually believes the admiration is for real. But thats the way Rameau wrote it
and Morris spices it up with copulating turtles in the background and the rape of the
virtuous Three Graces (one of whom is a guy in drag, a typical Morris touch) by the
satyrs.
All nonsense, all spectacle, all
in good fun. Kind of makes you want to go out and kiss a frog, just to see what will
happen.
- Suzanne Weiss