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It helps to know that back in 1984 Wim Wenders (as director) and Sam
Shepherd (as writer) collaborated in making Paris,
Texas, arguably one of the best films ever made. And compared to Wings
of Desire, Wenders masterpiece meditation on the haunted German memory,
Dont Come Knocking may feel, misleadingly, like a "small film." By a
series of extraordinary flukes in developing Dont Come Knocking, Wenders
eventually ended up not only with a well-ripened script, but a dream cast as well. Sam
Shepherd (who wrote the script) stars as the aging man-boy Howard Spence, a washed-up
former Hollywood-western matinee star, who plays opposite Jessica Lange as
Spences once and again love interest. Butte, Montana also stars, in a signature
Wenders way, as the twilight of the western American Dream.
Wenders fascination with postwar American society is embodied in
the mythic landscapes and films of the American West and many of his best film efforts are
noir-western hybrids. Wenders remains haunted by certain Americanisms -- the never-ending
call of the open highway, the spontaneous-destined birth on the road of "families of
necessity," the adolescence of American optimism and how it ages, the never-ending
pursuit of broken dreams. These visions have informed many of his films from the start,
beginning with his New German Cinema work during the 1970s.
For example, Kings
of the Road
follows a projection camera repairman, joined by a young man depressed over the recent
break-up with his girlfriend, on a slow road trip across the back roads of Germany, going
from funky, old movie house to movie house. In Alice
in the Cities
a
German journalist en route back to Germany from the U.S. and unable to complete a project
about America, finds himself saddled with a nine-year-old girl and is soon in search of
her grandmother. Many of these themes dovetail with Sam Shepherds work. His
portrayal of Howard Spence in Dont Come Knocking carries a strong inner
resonance with his role as Walter Faber in Volker Schlondorffs 1991 film Voyager
,
based on the Max Frisch bestseller, Homo Faber.
At 60 Howard Spence is suddenly having a mid-life crisis. He walks off
the set of what may well be his last film, to go see his mother (Eva Marie Saint), whom he
has not seen in decades, in Elko, Nevada. He is slowly working out that he is really
wanting to go to Butte, Montana to see Doreen (Jessica Lange), the woman he had had a
fling with while making his first big western on location up there. In Butte he is
confronted by a grown up son, Earl (Gabriel Mann), who had forgotten hed ever had a
biological father and who now hates Howard for turning up. It turns out Howard also has a
daughter, by anther woman; Sky (Sarah Polley) follows him everywhere, toting along her
mothers ashes in a searing blue urn.
Dont Come Knocking is about traversing landscapes of
memory. Even as the American Dream is fading in the open, once empty, surreal western
landscapes now strewn with the detritus of an entirely disposable material society, so too
the western-movie hero realizes he has trashed his own life and his own dreams. The
detritus of his broken promises have piled up in the lives of former girlfriends,
unclaimed children, abandoned parents. Howard Spence is like Butte and other has-been
western towns, all standing ruins cluttered with old, used, broken, cast-offs of
throw-away American culture.
Everywhere, natural lighting bleeds into the colors of the sets.
Frequently, day passes languidly across twilight and into night. The jarring,
brittle-bright, rag-picker colors of day give way to bright, burning twilight oranges and
yellows. Artificial lights glow everywhere at night, contained or framed by rotting
buildings. The saturated greens and garish maroon-reds of faces, clothing, backdrops
suggest the colors of old, faded family photographs. All are perfect vehicles to induce
meditation on the autumn of America.
- Les Wright