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In the nineteen years from 1810 to 1829, Rossini composed an
astounding thirty-eight operas. The Italian Girl in Algiers, which was written in
twenty-seven days, premiered in Venice in 1813, when Rossini was all of twenty-one years
old, and helped establish his reputation in Europe as a composer gifted with a facility
for endlessly inventive melody, original harmonies, and shimmering orchestrations.
Rossini was the wellspring of the bel canto style, utilizing
florid melodic lines and demanding heavily ornamented coloratura of his singers; there
were talented singers in his day up to the challenge.
In later years, though, singers capable of this daunting style became
fewer and, while never absent from the repertory, far fewer Rossini performances were
mounted. Mezzo-soprano Marilyn Horne is credited with reviving interest in the composer;
her virtuoso instrument soared to the Rossini vocal challenge and her Italian Girl is
the benchmark performance of recent generations.
The story of the opera is slight. Mustafa, the Bey of Algiers (by
today's standards a male chauvinist of the first order), is discontent with his wife,
Elvira, planning to dump her on an Italian slave, Lindoro. Mustafa fantasizes about an
Italian wife and, conveniently, Isabella is shipwrecked and taken captive. In one of those
preposterous coincidences that occur in the realm of opera buffa, Isabella is
searching for her lost lover, the same Lindoro now betrothed to Elvira. Isabella uses her
wiles to plot her escape with Lindoro and Mustafa repents, reconciling with Elvira.
San Francisco Opera, using a production originated by Santa Fe Opera,
moves the time forward to the early 20th century, allowing Isabella to arrive, not in a
shipwreck, but in a crashing airplane, dressed like Amelia Earhart. It's a shift that
makes perfect sense, emphasizing the liberated nature of the character of Isabella. The
unit set (Robert Innes Hopkins) is a clever platform that opens up like a children's
pop-up book to provide a simple background of tiled Moorish archways. A few palm trees
finish the look.
Stage director Chris Alexander takes every opportunity to add visual
humor in the movement of chorus and singers, only occasionally slipping from wit to
silliness. The overall comical fluffiness of the work is well sustained.
Olga Borodina's Isabella was performed with charm, sensuality, and
intelligence, and what she sang was delivered with her accustomed finesse, particularly in
the more lyrical arias such as the second act Per lui, che adoro. But the
embellishments were kept to a minimum and the thrill of virtuoso coloratura was
disappointingly absent. Tenor William Burden made an attractive Lindoro, but he, too,
lacked the sparkle of exuberant bel canto. Ildar Abdrazakov (Borodina's husband)
made a welcome San Francisco debut, displaying a rich basso and a talent for classic opera
comedy. Donald Runnicles' conducting brought out all the glimmer of the Rossini score and
sustained well-balanced ensemble singing.
In all, though, this is a competent Italian Girl that mildly
entertains, but never delivers the vocal fireworks that make the opera special.
San Francisco, September 13, 2005 - Arthur Lazere