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Dogme95, the set
of movie-making standards promulgated (with tongue only partly in cheek) by Lars Von Trier
and Thomas Vinterberg, certified its first film, Celebration, in 1998. Since then 30 more
films have met the Dogme criteria which range from required hand-held cameras to
prohibition of artificial lighting to no credit for the director. (The latter must refer
to on-screen credits, since the Dogme
website carefully lists the director of each film.) The underlying goal is far more
important than the details of technique; Dogme95 aims for "truth" in
character-driven films untarnished by technological frou-frou and auteuristic egotism.
The resulting films are a wildly diverse group, from The Idiots (which won high approval from
culturevulture.net reviewer Gary Mairs) to the charming Italian for Beginners to the
truly awful Reunion. Open
Hearts takes the Dogme principals to its open heart and succeeds in telling an
engrossing, character-driven story about what happens to a family and a young couple when
their lives cross as a result of an automobile accident.
Cecilie (Donja Richter), a chef, becomes engaged to her lover,
Joachim (Nikolaj Lie Kaas), a geographer. He's about to leave on a trip to Patagonia to go
rock climbing; she worries about the dangers which he shrugs off. Before he leaves, he is
accidentally hit by a car and left paralyzed from the neck down. His angry response is to
shut out Cecilie and to spew venom at the patient nurses in the hospital. Cecilie is loyal
and wants to be there for him; she is anguished by his rejection. "If I love you
enough, " she says to him, "you'll love yourself one day." He scoffs that
she's been listening to too many pop lyrics. At one point she lies on top of him on his
hospital bed and tries to wrap his lifeless arms around herself.
Marie (Paprika Steen) was driving the car that hit Joachim. She and her
teen-age daughter, Stine, were arguing at the time; both feel guilty about the
accident. Marie's husband, Niels (Mads Mikkelsen), is a physician and it is he who breaks
the news of Joachim's condition to Cecilie. Marie encourages him to offer counsel to
Cecilie. While Marie and Neils have a happy family (two young sons in addition to Stine),
their sex life seems to be in neutral. Cecilie's acute neediness draws Neils to her and
they begin an affair.
Every character in this scenario is written and acted with
intelligence, sensitivity, and insight into the relationships and emotional states that is
right on the mark. There's not a moment that feels false or forced. All the characters are
decent, likable people faced with the complications that life dishes up and working them
through. It's impossible not to care for all of them and for their destinies as
conflicting needs and responsibilities are expressed, confronted and worked out.
Open Hearts has occasional moments of humor, leavening the
proceedings, but growing naturally out of the characters, not tacked on gratuitously for
comic relief. Director Susanne Bier skillfully steers a story that easily could have
slipped into melodrama and sentimentality, instead keeping it warm, dry, and
psychologically plausible.
- Arthur Lazere