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Tom Block, writing in
these pages about another film based on a Bret Easton Ellis novel, said: "American Psycho has all the
trappings of a thoughtful film except profundity its a swimming pool without
a deep end." The Rules of Attraction, a new film based on an earlier Ellis
novel, might then be called, not unfairly, a kiddie pool without water.
The two films are connected by their leading characters. In American
Psycho it was Patrick Bateman, a sadistic murderer, a true psychopath lacking in
conscience and affect, set against the background of the financial success and
materialistic excess of the late 1980's. In The Rules of Attraction, it's Sean
Bateman (James Van Der Beek), officially the brother of Patrick, but really just an
earlier version of the same guy, an utterly repellent character without redeeming value on
screen. The time, too, has regressed to college days, the milieu specifically a coed
liberal arts college where the partying, sex, and drugs are nonstop and academic efforts
have been relegated to insignificance.
In a La Ronde-like
plot structure, Sean pines for Lauren (Shannyn Sossamon), who tries to suppress her own
sexuality by looking at medical illustrations of VD cases. She's carrying a torch for
Victor (Kip Pardue), who is traveling, screwing his way around Europe, oblivious to Lauren
who was, for him, just another roll in the hay. Also yearning for Sean is Paul, a
young gay (or perhaps bisexual) guy who, like the others, sets his heart on an
unattainable liaison. The difference is, of course, that Paul will get punched out for his
yearnings. And someone is writing anonymous love letters to Sean which he assumes to be
from Lauren.
Writer/director Rogar Avary (Killing Zoe) fills his film with drugs (soft and hard) and sex
(soft and hard), presumably offering social satire of the overprivileged collegians as the
excuse for a constant stream of dope smoking, coke snorting (with nosebleed), and shooting
up--not to speak of rape, masturbation, suicide, and an orgy scene--a clear allusion to Eyes Wide Shut, including the
use of those blank-faced white masks. Rest in peace, Mr. Kubrick.
The satirical points are so obvious (the instructor trading promises of
higher grades for oral sex, the parents as caught up in alcohol and pill-popping as their
kids) and the laughs so few and far between that any pretension to substance in The
Rules of Attraction seems only an excuse to portray its graphic excesses for
exploitation purposes. But who could possibly be interested in this soft-core
meanness? Maybe it's really for the junior high set, sneaking into the theater (MPAA
Rating: R, after changes were made to please the censors) to see what future thrills are
in store.
Avary also fails to distinguish the various characters; every one of
them is an undifferentiated, self-absorbed package of raging hormones and unfulfillable
neediness--they're virtually interchangeable. Only Sean, for his sheer hatefulness, stands
out marginally from the rest. But Van Der Beek, who comes off as a Ben Affleck wannabe,
sets one tone and stays with it; the character doesn't change and has nothing going on
under the surface. No one will be fooled by the tear that falls from his eye when he knows
he's lost the girl he never had; it's not indicative of learning or insight, but only
self-pity. Even as he feels sorry for himself, he equally crushes Paul with a cold
rejection.
Perhaps sensing that the film was in trouble, Avary tries to juice it
up with gimmicks. (He's obviously seen Darren Aronofsky's remarkable Requiem for a Dream.) Split
screen shots, extended time moving backwards takes, TV programming running in the
background--Avary's a veritable catalogue of other people's ideas.
- Arthur Lazere