Alex Katz: Parrish Art Museum Seeing, Drawing, Making "Eleuthera,” 1999
7 February -- 12 April 2010 Parrish Art Museum Southampton, L.I. NY www.parrisrhart.org http://www.parrishart.org/Current.asp?id=297
Since I won't be able to catch this show in the flesh -- though I've seen a number of its paintings several times -- I've decided to approach it as an essay on my experience of Katz's work over the years.
Looking is such an ingrained habit that we hardly notice that we're looking even when we're looking. But whenever we do we're always interpreting, focussing on this rather than that, or even eliding things, so looking's as selective as memory, or our state of mind - say me rushing to my barber so I forget to notice the clock on the wall which has always been there in his shop.
Paying attention is the key, and Katz's art has always been about a specific kind of attention. Davd Moss, in his excellent catalog essay puts it this way. " When Katz says ... he wants ' style to be the content, ' he is articulating his ability to simplify the image of painting in order to magnify perception", and perception, as an ongoing experience, is central to his work.
This show, of course, charts Katz's working process, and there's something progressive, almost serial, or film-like about it -- long shot, medium shot, close-up, extreme close-up - which is something that often happens in the staged reality of his art. It's certainly at work in his painting of Paul Taylor's dance -- he did the costumes too -- LAST LOOK ( 1986 ), which I've seen here in San Francisco at Erika Meyerovich and in his NY studio. And the steps he takes to achieve its final resolution, which are outlined in the catalog, are like storyboarding a film. He catches on the spot gestures in ink drawings, adds nuance in pencil ones, design and hue in oil on board, and uses pounced on paper cartoons -- an Old Master technique used by Michelangelo for his Sistine frescoes -- to outline the areas to be filled in on the waiting canvas. Katz has also designed the painting like the dance itself -- I've seen a video of it -- which frustrates our desire to take the whole stage picture in with a Mylar partition set which replicates and doubles the dancers' angular gestures, moving into the frame and retreating at the same time, which of course mirrors how we perceive whether our vision's blocked or not. Katz's finalization of the live performance as a set in time work is as a series of 5 disjunct yet interlocking panels which contain without explaining. He employs similar tactics in another seminal collaboration with Taylor, PRIVATE DOMAIN ( 1969 ) where the set was slit panels masking the stage -- I reviewed Taylor's visit here last year with it for www.culturevulture.net, dance -- behind which the dancers moved, though the painting Katz made of it was an open view of the performers in various configurations in close-up and long shot, their gestures and eyes meeting and deferred, full of sex and dream.
Seriality is also at work in the overhead spot lighting of Pamela in the lithograph series NIGHT: WILLIAM DUNAS DANCE 1-4 ( 1983 ), which I also saw at Meyerovich, with its cropped views, and the pencil to cartoon versions of it in the catalog show how Katz has paradoxically both refiined and stylized these images into something more immediate -- through a heightened use of color -- and meditative. The cropping in the double portrait LAURE AND ALAIN ( 1964 and 1991 ), which I saw at Katz's studio -- he told me, his wife and frequent model Ada was there too, that he wanted to see if he could do better -- though the powerful sense of intimacy and monumentality the picture radiated live is lost in the catalog, which is funny because you'd think Katz's paintings with their pared down detail would register in reproduction but they don't That, and the faces -- he's in profile, left, she's in three-quarter view right -- seem paradoxically resolute and resigned, by very subtle different degrees, in both, He's lost her, or has she lost him, or does she still want him, and he want her? And while these questions aren't ones Katz is interested in answering -- he wants the painted facts to speak for themselves -- these perceptual things provoke responses from within the painting, and from within the person looking at the painting.
Or from the person inadvertently observing the "subject" of some of his work as I seem to have any number of years ago In New York. A pretty chic young lady, just a split second as she turned her head in profile with supreme confidence, but not hauteur ( itals ), as she crossed from a side street onto Madison, in slowly shadowed late afternoon light. And it clicked -- so that's what Katz is looking at, and how he sees, though getting that split moment right can take all the art he can muster.
Michael McDonagh
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